Terms and Expressions


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Terms and Expressions

 

An algebraic expression contains one or more terms.

     Example:     3x + 10

A term is

      1)  a single variable

      2)  a single constant

      3)  a product of variables, or variables with constants

     Example:     x

     Example:     100

     Example:     3x

     Example:     x/y

     Example:     3ky

Grouping symbols ( ), [ ], and { } can turn an expression into a term if that expression is used in multiplication or division.

     Example:     (3x + 4)*(z - 3)     --> two terms  (3x+4)  and (z - 3)

and each of these terms are expressions with two terms apiece.

So, terms are created using multiplication and/or division of variables and/or constants, and expressions are created using addition and/or subtraction of terms.

     Example:   ax2 + bx  + c

         an expression with 3 terms:  ax2,  bx,  and c

     Example:  6b3ab2d

         an expression with 1 term

     Example:   (-a2x - by + c)/(23 - 5x2)

          an expression with 1 term.  

          This term  is the quotient of 2 expressions: (-a2x - by + c) and (23 - 5x2)

          the numerator containing 3 terms:   -a2x,  - by, and  c,

          and the denominator containing 2 terms:  23  and  - 5x2

 

 

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